Note: this guide is subjective.
New: Gentoo Linux installation (Scroll down)
Why Yggdrasil? What is Yggdrasil anyways?
- It's kinda like Tor (after this guide), but faster, fast enough to play games
- You can host websites and servers for free without giving away your real IP
- Yggdrasil is more secure than the WWW (World Wide Web) and could even replace it
- In a dystopian scenario where our government becomes the next China and censors our internet, you would still be able to enjoy a free and open internet
- Yggdrasil is easy to use -- it doesn't require proxying (like i2p or SOCKS5)
Yggdrasil is sort of a dark mesh net, or a private network, but decentralized, meaning, it's made up of users, between users, and not a central server. Each connection is encrypted. The simplest way to put it, is, 'Encrypted IPv6'. Yggdrasil is the World Tree from Norse mythology, which connects all the realms together. Pronounced eeg-druh-zil.
Fast, step by step installation (Windows)
1. Download the 64-bit .msi file: (direct link to file)
2. Double click the downloaded file to install
Hit yes if prompted by UAC (or just run as administrator)
3. Open command prompt as administrator
This is how:
Windows 7:
- Start > All Programs > Accessories > Right click Command Prompt > Run as administrator
Windows 10:
- Start > Type 'cmd' > Right click Command Prompt > Run as administrator
Cortana is intertwined with the start menu in stock Windows 10; everything you do in it is recorded. Try LTSC and/or Classic Shell if this concerns you.
- Click 'Yes' if prompted by UAC
4. Type/paste these into command prompt
This goes to the yggdrasil installation folder:
cd C:\Program Files\Yggdrasil
This opens Windows' file explorer in that folder (the period is supposed to be there):
explorer .
This generates the config file for Yggdrasil:
yggdrasil.exe -genconf >> yggdrasil.conf
Open the config file in notepad:
notepad yggdrasil.conf
5. Add peers
The following peerlist worked for me, but you can find more peers here. Peers are your equals, who are running Yggdrasil as well, which is a peer-to-peer network.
Change this:
Peers: []
To this:
Peers: [
tcp://104.248.104.141:59168
tcp://50.236.201.218:56088
tcp://45.76.166.128:12345
tcp://45.77.107.150:34660
tcp://67.205.187.55:19103
tcp://108.175.10.127:61216
tcp://198.58.100.240:44478
tcp://104.225.221.17:59323
tcp://167.88.124.177:12345
]
6. Block directly connected peers (optional)
This will add some security and anonymity. Make sure these settings are in the config:
SessionFirewall:
{
# ...
Enable: true
AllowFromDirect: false
AllowFromRemote: true
}
Finally, save your work (ctrl+s) and exit notepad. (alt+f4)
7. Copy your config file to be used by the Windows service
Type/paste this into command prompt:
copy yggdrasil.conf C:\ProgramData\Yggdrasil\yggdrasil.conf
8. Restart Yggdrasil service
- Task Manager > Services > Scroll all the way to the bottom > Right click Yggdrasil > Restart
Repeat steps 6-8 if you make any additional changes in yggdrasil.conf
9. Use Yggdrasil!
Connect to any of these websites in your browser (or ping them) to see if Yggdrasil works:
Enjoy fast encrypted IPv6 network with indirectly connected peers.
Fast, step by step installation ~~(Gentoo Linux)~~
(Guide for any non-systemd distro)
1. Download the 0.3.14 linux-amd64 executable binary: (direct link to file)
In case you don't trust: The download link was from here
- SHA512:
185e859bd84b79c97ebd24820e1fae37ec63c89d747e401022cc48fd896118b26f534001375c3cae2515b49250d4873c44314859d5cff19273987d1c23517b98
- MD5:
2ea5ddc60a5dcab53f64f772e495aa92
2. Make the compiled Go binary executable
chmod +x yggdrasil-0.3.14-linux-amd64
3. Generate the configuration file and save it
./yggdrasil-0.3.14-linux-amd64 -genconf >> yggdrasil.conf
4. Add peers
The following peerlist worked for me, but you can find more peers here.
Change this:
Peers: []
To this:
Peers: [
tcp://104.248.104.141:59168
tcp://50.236.201.218:56088
tcp://45.76.166.128:12345
tcp://45.77.107.150:34660
tcp://67.205.187.55:19103
tcp://108.175.10.127:61216
tcp://198.58.100.240:44478
tcp://104.225.221.17:59323
tcp://167.88.124.177:12345
]
There are also tor and loki peers available! Not recommended for servers, but it should still be known that such a configuration exists:
Peers: [
tcp://azxoy94ffnnqa54pqxhmoc6geaigdrqqkwxzk3jiafazo8x8a73o.loki:13000
socks://localhost:9050/ruoqfb5l2n55x62gu4qsooqm6yamnkjnbqmr6xbxppkxbccgyvioc3ad.onion:5050
socks://localhost:9050/yggnekkmyitzepgl5ltdl277y5wdg36n4pc45sualo3yesm3usnuwyad.onion:1863
socks://localhost:9050/x7dqdmjb7y5ykj4kgirwzj62wrrd3t5dv57oy7oyidnf7cpthd4k7ryd.onion:5222
socks://localhost:9050/nxuwjikhsirri2rbrdlphstsn3jr2qzjrsylwkt65rh2miycr5n24tid.onion:706
socks://localhost:9050/fllrj72kxnenalmmi3uz22ljqnmuex4h2jlhwnapxlzrnn7lknadxuqd.onion:706
socks://localhost:9050/xvkw4rj7wzy7t75kkanr54zftudlbtpjbavxcsri5irkavclynaw3xqd.onion:1234
socks://localhost:9050/b4phzuxbgpcr34nvhlz5hsenoppszlwvskbdkru2a3o6e5dnkaezyiid.onion:1478
]
4b. Add listeners if your machine is a server
In Listen: []
, add this: tcp://0.0.0.0:0
or tcp://[::]:0
to listen on all interfaces.
5. Block directly connected peers (optional)
This will add some security and anonymity. Make sure these settings are in the config:
SessionFirewall:
{
# ...
Enable: true
AllowFromDirect: false
AllowFromRemote: true
}
Note that if you're using tor and loki peers, blocking directly connected peers would slow down things and would be somewhat pointless since you're already supposedly anonymous anyways.
6. Run Yggdrasil!
# ./yggdrasil-* -useconffile yggdrasil.conf
Very very helpful tips, please read
There is no yggdrasil service for OpenRC, Runit, etc. yet, so to make it run a bit more like a service (having no open terminal around with it running), I usually open byobu
(tmux but better), run yggdrasil there, and then detach the session (F6), which basically closes byobu but leaves the byobu session open in the background, including yggdrasil.
Another pro tip is to add it as an alias of course!
alias startygg='cd ~/.yggdrasil && doas ./yggdrasil-* -useconffile yggdrasil.conf'
I have the yggdrasil binary and config in ~/.yggdrasil
, and I use doas
instead of sudo
.
In Gentoo, you can install it with emerge -av app-admin/doas
. After that, type: echo 'permit keepenv :wheel' >> /etc/doas.conf
, and you're all set! Way simpler and more secure than sudo, and Portage makes it easy to install!
install gentoo
Comments
No comments yet. Be the first to react!